| Synthesis of a novel organic–inorganic hybrid flame retardant based on Ca(H2PO4)2 and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and its performance in polyvinyl alcohol |
| Zhang, Dan1,2; Meng, Dehai1,2; Ma, Zhongying1,2; Zhang, Zhihao1,2; Ning, Haozhe1,2; Wang, Yuhua1,2 |
| 2021-04-05
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Source Publication | Journal of Applied Polymer Science
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ISSN | 00218995
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Volume | 138Issue:13 |
Abstract | To optimize the poor thermal stability and flammable of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a novel environmental-friendly organic–inorganic hybrid flame retardant Ca(H2PO4)2@HCCP was successfully designed and synthesized via surface treatment technology and used to advance the flame retardancy of PVA. The thermogravimetric analysis implied that Ca(H2PO4)2@HCCP can enhance significantly the thermal stability and char forming ability of PVA. Combustion results demonstrate that Ca(H2PO4)2@HCCP could effectively suppress the melt dripping of PVA in the process of combustion. The presence of Ca(H2PO4)2@HCCP can sharply reduce peak heat release rate and the total heat release up to 75% and 22.9%, respectively, in the microscale combustion calorimeter measurement. The results manifested that Ca(H2PO4)2@HCCP could endow PVA with superior flame retardancy. Moreover, char residues analysis explained the flame retardant mechanism in condensed and gas phase, which is mainly attributed to the strong catalytic char formation, free radical trapping, and gas barrier effect. Therefore, the green flame retardant has great applications prospect in fire safety. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC. |
Keyword | Calcium compounds
Environmental technology
Free radicals
Polyvinyl alcohols
Surface treatment
Thermodynamic stability
Thermogravimetric analysis
Environmental-friendly
Flame-retardant mechanisms
Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene
Microscale combustion calorimeters
Peak heat release rates
Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA)
Surface treatment technology
Total heat release
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Publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc
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DOI | 10.1002/app.50099
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Indexed By | EI
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Language | 英语
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EI Accession Number | 20204209366681
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EI Keywords | Combustion
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EI Classification Number | 454 Environmental Engineering - 641.1 Thermodynamics - 801 Chemistry - 815.1.1 Organic Polymers
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Citation statistics |
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Document Type | 期刊论文
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Identifier | http://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/443822
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Collection | 兰州大学
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Affiliation | 1.Department of Material Science, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China; 2.Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou, China
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First Author Affilication | Lanzhou University
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Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 |
Zhang, Dan,Meng, Dehai,Ma, Zhongying,et al. Synthesis of a novel organic–inorganic hybrid flame retardant based on Ca(H2PO4)2 and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and its performance in polyvinyl alcohol[J].
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2021,138(13).
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APA |
Zhang, Dan,Meng, Dehai,Ma, Zhongying,Zhang, Zhihao,Ning, Haozhe,&Wang, Yuhua.(2021).Synthesis of a novel organic–inorganic hybrid flame retardant based on Ca(H2PO4)2 and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and its performance in polyvinyl alcohol.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,138(13).
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MLA |
Zhang, Dan,et al."Synthesis of a novel organic–inorganic hybrid flame retardant based on Ca(H2PO4)2 and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and its performance in polyvinyl alcohol".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 138.13(2021).
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