兰州大学机构库 >第一临床医学院
三种肿瘤标志物监测卵巢癌患者化疗反应的临川价值探讨
Alternative TitleClinical value discussion of three tumor markers changes in monitoring adjuvant therapy with ovarian cancer
张苗
Subtype硕士
Thesis Advisor王晓慧
2016-05-27
Degree Grantor兰州大学
Place of Conferral兰州
Degree Name硕士
Keyword卵巢癌 CA125 HE4 CA199 治疗
Abstract目的:定期检测卵巢癌患者术后辅助化疗过程中CA125、HE4、CA199的血清变化情况,探讨其在临床上监测的价值。方法:选取兰州大学第一医院妇科就诊的51例卵巢癌患者,分别检测化疗前后血清CA125、HE4、CA199的水平。结果:1.卵巢癌术后患者在化疗前CA125、HE4的水平与肿瘤的淋巴结转移、手术病理分期、组织学类型、分化程度有统计学差异,而CA199只与手术病理分期有统计学差异; 2.化疗3个疗程后,CR+PR组的33病例中,CA125、HE4及联合检测水平在化疗前后有明显的统计学差异;SD+PD组的18例病例中,单项及联合检测水平在化疗前后有统计学差异; 3.三者早期诊断复发性卵巢癌的敏感性分别为45.4%、63.6%、9.1%,特异性分别为87.1%、93.5%、80.6%,三者联合检测的敏感性及特异性分别为66.6%、96.3%,ROC曲线说明HE4的预测早期复发的价值较CA125、CA199高,三者联合检测的诊断价值均高于单项检测。结论:1.CA125及HE4高水平或阳性可能提示其与卵巢癌的侵蚀、远处转移的生物学行为密切相关,但CA199并不能全面反映卵巢癌进展的生物学行为; 2.定期检测卵巢癌患者血清中的CA125、HE4、CA199水平及联合检测对判定其临床疗效及预测复发有较好的临床意义; 3.对于预测卵巢癌术后复发,HE4的敏感性及特异性均优于CA125、CA199联合检测的敏感性及特异性均优于单项检测。
Other AbstractObjective: To detect serum changes of tumor marker CA125, HE4, CA199 in ovarian cancer patients in the process of adjuvant chemotherapy after the initial postoperative and explore its clinical monitoring value.Methods: Enrolling fifty-one patients at the First Hospital of Lanzhou University gynecology department,detecting serum level of CA125, HE4, CA199 and the three in all of the clinical patients by pathological diagnosis of ovarian cancer after each cycle of postoperative chemotherapy and during follow-up after treatment, analyzing significance of levels changes.Results: 1 The levels of CA125, HE4 ovarian cancer patients before chemotherapy after surgery were significant difference with lymph node metastasis, clinical stage, histological type, the degree of differentiation, while the CA199 only with significant difference in surgical pathology ; 2 33 cases of CR+PR group, there was a statistically significant difference with the level of CA125, HE4 and combined detection before and after chemotherapy; 18 patients of SD+PD group, there had significant difference with the level of CA125, HE4, CA199 and combined detection before and after chemotherapy;3 The susceptibility of early diagnosis of the recurrent ovarian cancer of CA125,HE4,CA199 respectively are 45.4%, 63.6%, 9.1% and the specificity respectively are87.1%, 93.5%, 80.6%, the sensitivity and specificity of the three joint detection separately are 66.6%, 96.3%.ROC curve shows that HE4 value of early predictionof the recurrence ovarian cancer is higher than CA125, CA199, combined detection is higher than any single detection. Conclusion: 1 CA125 and HE4 high level or positive may indicate that it is closely related to the biological behavior of the erosion and distant metastasis of ovarian cancer,but positive rate of CA199 levels can not fully reflect the biological behavior of ovarian cancer progress; 2Regular testing of CA125, HE4, CA199 and combined detection level with ovarian cancer patients have better clinical significance of determining its clinical efficacy and prediction of recurrence; 3 With prediction of recurrence ovarian cancer after surgery, the sensitivity and specificity of HE4 is superior to CA125 and CA199, the three combined detection can improve the sensitivity and specificity of early recurrence diagnosis of ovarian cancer after surgery .
URL查看原文
Language中文
Document Type学位论文
Identifierhttps://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/201240
Collection第一临床医学院
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
张苗. 三种肿瘤标志物监测卵巢癌患者化疗反应的临川价值探讨[D]. 兰州. 兰州大学,2016.
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