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Majorana tunneling in a non-Hermitian double-quantum-dot structure
Niu, Peng-Bin1; Zhang, Yang1; Wang, Qiang2; Luo, Hong-Gang3,4,5
2023-08-15
Online publication date2023-05
Source PublicationPHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER   Impact Factor & Quartile
ISSN0921-4526
Volume663
page numbers8
AbstractIn this paper, we investigate a non-Hermitian quantum transport system, which is formed by two quantum dots possessing PT-symmetric complex potentials and side coupled to Majorana fermions. We study the transmission coefficient first. It is found that the conductance is reduced by a factor of 1/4, i.e., G = e2/4h, which can be seen as a signature of Majorana fermion in this double quantum dots structure. It is also found that the joint effects of Majorana tunneling, PT-symmetric complex potentials and dot energy level are mainly as follows: merging process, asymmetry and exceptional point. Then we study the current and conductance driven by a voltage or temperature gradient. Due to the merging process and asymmetry, the thermal current and conductance change sign drastically near the exceptional point. With large fixed temperature difference, the relationship between thermal current and dot level becomes linear, which is a manifestation of Majorana fermion's robustness. These results can be useful in understanding the quantum transport behaviors modified by the interplay between PT symmetry and Majorana fermions.
KeywordMajorana fermion Quantum dot Non-Hermitian PT-symmetry
PublisherELSEVIER
DOI10.1016/j.physb.2023.414974
Indexed BySCIE
Language英语
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Condensed Matter
WOS IDWOS:001002241200001
Original Document TypeArticle
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/530588
Collection兰州大学
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Yang
Affiliation
1.Shanxi Datong Univ, Dept Phys, Datong 037009, Peoples R China;
2.Taiyuan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Jinzhong 030619, Peoples R China;
3.Lanzhou Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Studies, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
4.Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Magnetism & Magnet Mat MoE, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;
5.Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Niu, Peng-Bin,Zhang, Yang,Wang, Qiang,et al. Majorana tunneling in a non-Hermitian double-quantum-dot structure[J]. PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER,2023,663.
APA Niu, Peng-Bin,Zhang, Yang,Wang, Qiang,&Luo, Hong-Gang.(2023).Majorana tunneling in a non-Hermitian double-quantum-dot structure.PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER,663.
MLA Niu, Peng-Bin,et al."Majorana tunneling in a non-Hermitian double-quantum-dot structure".PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER 663(2023).
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