兰州大学机构库 >土木工程与力学学院
In-field electro-magnetic-force characteristics of high-temperature superconducting films containing cracks
Yan, Liang1; Zhou, Wenhai1,2; Hou, Jiabao1; Wang, Bin1; Jia, Rongli1; Liang, Rui1
2023-12-15
Online publication date2023-12
Source PublicationPHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS   Impact Factor & Quartile Of Published Year  The Latest Impact Factor & Quartile
ISSN0921-4534
EISSN1873-2143
Volume615
page numbers12
AbstractSuperconducting materials have so far been applied in the fields of superconducting motors, flux pumps and nuclear magnetic resonance, but they are prone to mechanical damage due to their material properties. In this paper, the influences of different crack types (including position, angle, size, quantity and spacing) on the characteristics of current-carrying and excited superconducting thin films are analyzed by numerical simulations, as well as their electromagnetic and mechanical characteristics. Several novel and important conclusions are found. In both states, the boundary crack presents the largest current density concentration, while the central crack produces the largest stress concentration. With the increase of crack spacing, the current density on the multi-crack film decreases and eventually tends to be stable. In the current-carrying state, compared with 3 mm cracked film, the current density of 1 mm cracked film is reduced by up to 62.5 %. The von Mises stress of high -temperature superconducting film with 0.1 mm single-spacing cracks is 22.5 % higher than that for 0.3 mm double-spacing cracks, which indicates that close spacing and a high number of crack types are most detrimental to the mechanical properties of high-temperature superconducting films. In the excited state, when the crack angle theta is 90 degrees, the current density streamlines cannot be segmented effectively, which results in the current distribution trend closer to the defect-free film. A large amount of induced current flows into the low-flux region at the 3 mm crack, leading to an increased risk of film quench. The films with 1 mm single-spacing and double-spacing cracks form a low-flux region between the cracks, which makes the magnetic field more difficult to penetrate.
KeywordCrack Superconducting film Electromagnetic field distribution External field environment Stress
PublisherELSEVIER
DOI10.1016/j.physc.2023.1354378
Indexed BySCIE
Language英语
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS IDWOS:001135220600001
Original Document TypeArticle
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/582607
Collection土木工程与力学学院
Affiliation
1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn & Mech, Key Lab Mech Environm & Disaster Western China, Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationLanzhou University
First Signature AffilicationLanzhou University
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yan, Liang,Zhou, Wenhai,Hou, Jiabao,et al. In-field electro-magnetic-force characteristics of high-temperature superconducting films containing cracks[J]. PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS,2023,615.
APA Yan, Liang,Zhou, Wenhai,Hou, Jiabao,Wang, Bin,Jia, Rongli,&Liang, Rui.(2023).In-field electro-magnetic-force characteristics of high-temperature superconducting films containing cracks.PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS,615.
MLA Yan, Liang,et al."In-field electro-magnetic-force characteristics of high-temperature superconducting films containing cracks".PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS 615(2023).
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